gȏrdъ

gȏrdъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `fortification, town'

Page in Trubačev: VII 37-38

Old Church Slavic:

gradъ `wall, town, city, garden' [m o]

Russian:

górod `town, city' [m o], góroda [Gens]

Belorussian:

hórad `town, city' [m o], hórada [Gens]

Ukrainian:

hórod `town, city' [m o], hóroda [Gens]

Czech:

hrad `fortress, castle' [m o]

Slovak:

hrad `castle' [m o]

Polish:

gród `fortress, castle, (arch.) city' [m o], grodu [Gens]

Upper Sorbian:

hród `castle' [m o], hrodu [Gens], hroda [Gens]

Serbo-Croatian:

grȃd `city, fortress, castle' [m o], grȃda [Gens];

Čak. grå̑d (Vrgada) `city' [m o], grå̑da [Gens]

Slovene:

grȃd `city, fortress, castle' [m o/u], grȃda [Gens], gradȗ [Gens]

Bulgarian:

grad `city, fortress' [m o]

Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: gordos

Lithuanian:

gar̃das `fence, enclosure, stall' [m o]

Indo-European reconstruction: gʰordʰ-o-

Other cognates:

Skt. gr̯há- `house, residence'

;

Go. gards `house'